EHSO'S Free RCRA Hazardous Waste Information Center

Hazardous Waste Information Center

These pages provide information, guidance and copies of the regulations regarding hazardous waste management, including generation, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal.

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Hazardous wastes are regulated under RCRA, the Resource Conservation & Recovery Act. The regulations have been codified at 40 CFR Part 260-280hazdrum2.JPG (2955 bytes)smallnew.gif (926 bytes)News: The HWIR (Hazardous Waste Identification Rule) was just published in the Federal Register on Monday, Nov. 30, 1998. Click here fore more.

You can download the regulations below, or for guidance online, click on the topic button below that interests you:

Other links:


Download the 2002 40CFR Hazardous Waste Regulations here!

You can view and print the federal hazardous waste regulations
( 40 CFR 260 to 280) right here, or click here to search the federal regs!

SUBCHAPTER I--SOLID WASTES

Part
Table of Contents
Headings
239
239
239.1 to 239.13
REQUIREMENTS FOR STATE PERMIT PROGRAM DETERMINATION OF ADEQUACY
240
240
240.100 to 240.211-3
GUIDELINES FOR THE THERMAL PROCESSING OF SOLID WASTES
243
243
243.100 to 243.204-2
GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE AND COLLECTION OF RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL, AND INSTITUTIONAL SOLID WASTE
246
246
246.100 to 246.203
SOURCE SEPARATION FOR MATERIALS RECOVERY GUIDELINES
247
247
247.1 to 247.17
COMPREHENSIVE PROCUREMENT GUIDELINE FOR PRODUCTS CONTAINING RECOVERED MATERIALS
254
254
254.1 to 254.3
PRIOR NOTICE OF CITIZEN SUITS
255
255
255.1 to 255.41
IDENTIFICATION OF REGIONS AND AGENCIES FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
256
256
256.01 to 256.65
GUIDELINES FOR DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS
257
257
257.1 to 257.30
CRITERIA FOR CLASSIFICATION OF SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES AND PRACTICES
258
258
258.1 to 258.75
CRITERIA FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS
259
[Reserved]

HAZARDOUS WASTES

rule
Part
Table of Contents
Headings
260
260
260.1 to 260.41
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: GENERAL
261
261
261.1 to 261.38
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
262
262
262.10 to 262.108
STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO GENERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
263
263
263.10 to 263.31
STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO TRANSPORTERS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
264
264
264.1 to 264.1202
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
265
265
265.1 to 265.1202
INTERIM STATUS STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
Part
Table of Contents
Headings
266
266
266.20 to 266.422
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SPECIFIC HAZARDOUS WASTES AND SPECIFIC TYPES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
267
267
267.1 to 267.1108
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE FACILITIES OPERATING UNDER A STANDARDIZED PERMIT
268
268
268.1 to 268.50
LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
270
270
270.1 to 270.320
EPA ADMINISTERED PERMIT PROGRAMS: THE HAZARDOUS WASTE PERMIT PROGRAM
271
271
271.1 to 271.27
REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTHORIZATION OF STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE PROGRAMS
272
272
272.1 to 272.2800-272.2849
APPROVED STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS
273
273
273.1 to 273.81
STANDARDS FOR UNIVERSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
279
279
279.1 to 279.82
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF USED OIL
280
280
280.10 to 280.230
TECHNICAL STANDARDS AND CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUIREMENTS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS (UST)
281
281
281.10 to 281.61
APPROVAL OF STATE UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK PROGRAMS
282
282
282.1 to 282.103-282.105 239
APPROVED UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK PROGRAMS

State Hazardous Waste Regulations

Click here to locate your state's regs to download,

As an example, here are Georgia's regulations; which are largely an unaltered adoption of the federal regs.

Get* Some of the documents provided by here and by the US EPA are in an Adobe Acrobat PDF (Portable Document Format) file. They can be viewed, and printed, with the use of an Adobe Acrobat Reader. The Adobe Acrobat's Reader is available, free, for Unix, Macintosh, IBM DOS and IBM Windows operating systems. Click this button to download the latest version of Adobe Acrobat.


Facts & Figures for Nonhazardous and Hazardous Waste Generators and Transporters
(from the
Municipal Solid Waste Characterization Report, 1996 Edition, and the 1995 RCRA Biennial Report)

  • In 1996 a total of 209.7 million tons of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW, commonly known as "trash" or "waste", of which hazardous waste is a special subset) was generated. This reflects a decrease of nearly 2 million tons from 1995, when MSW generation was 211.5 million tons. Of the MSW generated, 57.3 million tons (27.3 percent) were recovered by recycling or composting, 36.1 million tons (17.2 percent) were combusted at high temperatures, and 116.3 million tons (55.5 percent) were landfilled.
  • The per capita generation rate in 1996 was 4.3 pounds per person per day, compared to 4.4 pounds per person per day in 1995.
  • The per capita discard rate (after recovery for recycling, including composting) was 3.2 pounds per person per day in 1996, down from 3.3 pounds per person per day in 1995.
  • Recycling (including composting) recovered 27 percent (57 million tons) of MSW in 1996, up from 26 percent (55 million tons) in 1995.
  • There were nearly 9,000 curbside recycling programs in the United States in 1996, as well as more than 10,000 drop-off centers for recyclables. About 360 materials recovery facilities helped process the recyclables collected. More than 3,000 yard trimmings composting programs were reported.
  • Recovery of paper and paperboard reached 41 percent (33 million tons) in 1996, accounting for more than half of the total MSW recovered. In addition, nearly 11 million tons of yard trimmings were recovered for composting in 1996, accounting for the second largest fraction of total recovery. The percentage of yard trimmings composted (38 percent) has more than doubled since 1992.
  • Landfills managed 55 percent of MSW generated (116 million tons), down from 57 percent in 1995. Combustion facilities managed 17 percent (36 million tons) of total MSW generated, about the same as in 1995.
  • In 1995, 20,873 LQGs produced 214 million tons of hazardous waste regulated by RCRA. This is a decrease of 3,489 LQGs and a decrease of 44 million tons of waste compared to 1993. The five (5) States whose LQGs generated the largest amount of hazardous waste were Texas (69 million tons), Tennessee (39 million tons), Louisiana (17 million tons), Michigan (13 million tons), and lllinois (13 million tons). Together, the LQGs in these States accounted for 70% of the national total waste generated.
  • In 1995, wastewater generation accounted for 95% of the national generation total, while in 1993, wastewater generation accounted for 92% percent of the national generation total.
  • Overall, total hazardous waste generation decreased from 258 million tons in 1993 to 214 million tons in 1995. Wastewater generation decreased from 237 million tons in 1993 to 202 million tons in 1995, and non-wastewater generation decreased from 22 million tons in 1993 to over 11 million tons in 1995.

Specific Waste Identification Topics

Very useful resources and guides:

The Complete Guide to the Hazardous Waste Regulations: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step Guide to the Regulation of Hazardous Waste Under RCRA, TSCA, HMTA, OSHA and Superfund
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239.1 to 239.13
REQUIREMENTS FOR STATE PERMIT PROGRAM DETERMINATION OF ADEQUACY
240
240
240.100 to 240.211-3
GUIDELINES FOR THE THERMAL PROCESSING OF SOLID WASTES
243
243
243.100 to 243.204-2
GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE AND COLLECTION OF RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL, AND INSTITUTIONAL SOLID WASTE
246
246
246.100 to 246.203
SOURCE SEPARATION FOR MATERIALS RECOVERY GUIDELINES
247
247
247.1 to 247.17
COMPREHENSIVE PROCUREMENT GUIDELINE FOR PRODUCTS CONTAINING RECOVERED MATERIALS
254
254
254.1 to 254.3
PRIOR NOTICE OF CITIZEN SUITS
255
255
255.1 to 255.41
IDENTIFICATION OF REGIONS AND AGENCIES FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
256
256
256.01 to 256.65
GUIDELINES FOR DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANS
257
257
257.1 to 257.30
CRITERIA FOR CLASSIFICATION OF SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES AND PRACTICES
258
258
258.1 to 258.75
CRITERIA FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS
259
[Reserved]

HAZARDOUS WASTES

rule
Part
Table of Contents
Headings
260
260
260.1 to 260.41
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: GENERAL
261
261
261.1 to 261.38
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
262
262
262.10 to 262.108
STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO GENERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
263
263
263.10 to 263.31
STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO TRANSPORTERS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
264
264
264.1 to 264.1202
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
265
265
265.1 to 265.1202
INTERIM STATUS STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE, AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
Part
Table of Contents
Headings
266
266
266.20 to 266.422
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SPECIFIC HAZARDOUS WASTES AND SPECIFIC TYPES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES
267
267
267.1 to 267.1108
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE FACILITIES OPERATING UNDER A STANDARDIZED PERMIT
268
268
268.1 to 268.50
LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
270
270
270.1 to 270.320
EPA ADMINISTERED PERMIT PROGRAMS: THE HAZARDOUS WASTE PERMIT PROGRAM
271
271
271.1 to 271.27
REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTHORIZATION OF STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE PROGRAMS
272
272
272.1 to 272.2800-272.2849
APPROVED STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS
273
273
273.1 to 273.81
STANDARDS FOR UNIVERSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
279
279
279.1 to 279.82
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF USED OIL
280
280
280.10 to 280.230
TECHNICAL STANDARDS AND CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUIREMENTS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS (UST)
281
281
281.10 to 281.61
APPROVAL OF STATE UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK PROGRAMS
282
282
282.1 to 282.103-282.105
APPROVED UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK PROGRAMS

State Hazardous Waste Regulations

Click here to locate your state's regs to download,

As an example, here are Georgia's regulations; which are largely an unaltered adoption of the federal regs.

Get* Some of the documents provided by here and by the US EPA are in an Adobe Acrobat PDF (Portable Document Format) file. They can be viewed, and printed, with the use of an Adobe Acrobat Reader. The Adobe Acrobat's Reader is available, free, for Unix, Macintosh, IBM DOS and IBM Windows operating systems. Click this button to download the latest version of Adobe Acrobat.


Facts & Figures for Nonhazardous and Hazardous Waste Generators and Transporters
(from the
Municipal Solid Waste Characterization Report, 1996 Edition, and the 1995 RCRA Biennial Report)

  • In 1996 a total of 209.7 million tons of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW, commonly known as "trash" or "waste", of which hazardous waste is a special subset) was generated. This reflects a decrease of nearly 2 million tons from 1995, when MSW generation was 211.5 million tons. Of the MSW generated, 57.3 million tons (27.3 percent) were recovered by recycling or composting, 36.1 million tons (17.2 percent) were combusted at high temperatures, and 116.3 million tons (55.5 percent) were landfilled.
  • The per capita generation rate in 1996 was 4.3 pounds per person per day, compared to 4.4 pounds per person per day in 1995.
  • The per capita discard rate (after recovery for recycling, including composting) was 3.2 pounds per person per day in 1996, down from 3.3 pounds per person per day in 1995.
  • Recycling (including composting) recovered 27 percent (57 million tons) of MSW in 1996, up from 26 percent (55 million tons) in 1995.
  • There were nearly 9,000 curbside recycling programs in the United States in 1996, as well as more than 10,000 drop-off centers for recyclables. About 360 materials recovery facilities helped process the recyclables collected. More than 3,000 yard trimmings composting programs were reported.
  • Recovery of paper and paperboard reached 41 percent (33 million tons) in 1996, accounting for more than half of the total MSW recovered. In addition, nearly 11 million tons of yard trimmings were recovered for composting in 1996, accounting for the second largest fraction of total recovery. The percentage of yard trimmings composted (38 percent) has more than doubled since 1992.
  • Landfills managed 55 percent of MSW generated (116 million tons), down from 57 percent in 1995. Combustion facilities managed 17 percent (36 million tons) of total MSW generated, about the same as in 1995.
  • In 1995, 20,873 LQGs produced 214 million tons of hazardous waste regulated by RCRA. This is a decrease of 3,489 LQGs and a decrease of 44 million tons of waste compared to 1993. The five (5) States whose LQGs generated the largest amount of hazardous waste were Texas (69 million tons), Tennessee (39 million tons), Louisiana (17 million tons), Michigan (13 million tons), and lllinois (13 million tons). Together, the LQGs in these States accounted for 70% of the national total waste generated.
  • In 1995, wastewater generation accounted for 95% of the national generation total, while in 1993, wastewater generation accounted for 92% percent of the national generation total.
  • Overall, total hazardous waste generation decreased from 258 million tons in 1993 to 214 million tons in 1995. Wastewater generation decreased from 237 million tons in 1993 to 202 million tons in 1995, and non-wastewater generation decreased from 22 million tons in 1993 to over 11 million tons in 1995.

Specific Waste Identification Topics

Very useful resources and guides:

The Complete Guide to the Hazardous Waste Regulations: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step Guide to the Regulation of Hazardous Waste Under RCRA, TSCA, HMTA, OSHA and Superfund
Click on the links to read details, reviews, see inside the book, etc.


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